About Alternative Chance/Chans Altenativ

Mission Statement, Partnerships and Collaborations...

Alternative Chance/Chans Altenativ Mission Statement (1996)

Based in Haiti, Alternative Chance is a self-help peer counseling program founded in 1996 by Michelle Karshan together with criminal deportees. The program advocates on their behalf prior to deportation, while incarcerated upon their arrival in Haiti, and during their integration into Haitian society. Alternative Chance challenges the injustices of US immigration policies and assists immigration attorneys in fighting against deportation. Current services include an orientation manual for adjusting to Haiti, emergency services, job counseling and some sponsorship in job training, wrongful deportation screening, an English lending library, peer counseling and referrals to services, alternatives to violence workshops, family mediation and counseling, and a public education campaign. Alternative Chance works in partnership with Health Through Walls providing limited healthcare in Haiti's National Penitentiary.

Background. Every year hundreds of Haitians are deported to Haiti due to criminal convictions in the U.S. or Canada, and after having finished serving their sentences. In 1996 the U.S. passed an anti-terrorist act which dramatically increased these deportations. Many of these young men and women grew up in the U.S. as legal residents but because they never became U.S. citizens they were deportable. Their convictions range from misdemeanors to felonies, are first-time offenders or repeat offenders, the majority relating to street-level drug sales.

Additionally, thousands of Haitian parents in the U.S., through fear or lack of access to services, are sending their troubled teenagers to live in Haiti with family or friends. While some of these teens straighten out while in Haiti, others are unable to adjust and their problems are compounded by isolation and poverty. These two groups -- the criminal deportees and the "throwbacks" quickly befriend each other as they usually have the same urban background.

Many of these young adults don't know Haiti's history and culture. Most don't know French and some barely speak Creole. They are discriminated against in Haiti and face enormous obstacles integrating into its society. Alternative Chance believes that the majority of criminal deportees in Haiti want to upgrade their lives through schooling, job training, counseling, and the support of a caring community.

As the pioneering project in the Americas, we seek to reduce crime, violence, substance abuse, and gang-related behaviors. We help integrate, educate, empower, inspire and give hope in a way that will ultimately lead to self-sufficiency.

Through our public education campaign we seek to educate communities, governments, human rights and social service agencies in an effort to shape more humane policies.

Partnerships and collaborations

Alternative Chance is partnered with

- Michelle Karshan (Alternative Chance) sits on the Advisory Board of the Boston College Post-Deportation Human Rights Project

- Health through Walls
- Florida Immigrant Advocacy Center (FIAC)
- Alternatives to Violence Project (AVP)
- Haiti Justice Alliance
- Institute for Justice & Democracy in Haiti (IJDH)
- African Caribbean Unity/Arthurkill NYS prison
- Hastings College of the Law, Univ of California (Ms. Karshan guest lectures here)


- Michelle Karshan served as an Adjunct Professor of Law at Georgetown University Law School (Academic Year: 2008-2009)